Monday, 27 August 2012

Kowhai, 1967 New Zeland

Photo from the stamp:
 History of the stamp:

Decimal Pictorials (Low Values)

The planning of the 1967 definitive set commenced as early as July 1964 but it was not until January 1966 that preliminary notice was given by the New Zealand Post Office that decimal currency stamps would be put on sale on 10 July 1967, the day when New Zealand would begin the conversion to decimal currency.

Issue information

It was decided that as there was insufficient time to have a new set of pictorial stamps designed and printed, the design and colours of the existing 1960 Pictorial issue would be retained.
All the sterling currency stamps were withdrawn from Post Offices at the close of business on the last working day prior to Decimal Currency Day. Sterling currency stamps could, however, continue to be used for postage purposes until demonetised on 1 August 1971 or exchanged for decimal currency stamps of equivalent value up until 31 July 1972.
Both Thomas De la Rue and Harrison and Sons who were responsible for printing the 1960 set retained the contracts for the decimal currency set.  The 1/2c, 1c, 2c, 2 1/2c, 3c, 5c and 7c stamps were printed by Thomas De La Rue & Co Ltd and the 4c and 6c values printed by Harrison and Sons Ltd.
Designs were completed by: Harrison and Sons - 1/2c;  Geoff Fuller - 1c, 2 1/2c, 5c;  New Zealand Post Office - 6c;  Allan Mitchell - 2c, 3c, 4c, 7c.
Manuka - 1/2c
Manuka 'Leptospermum scoparium' also commonly called the tea tree, is a bushy shrub found in most parts of the country.  The flowers are mostly white, appear in profusion and often almost hide the small reddish-green leaves.  The woody fruit have five narrow slits through which the seeds escape.

Karaka - 1c
The karaka 'Corynocarpus laevigatus' is a tall tree of the coastal forest and also occurs in picturesque isolated groves casting a welcome shade on rocky foreshores.  The dark green glossy leaves reach a length of over 15cm. Inconspicuous greenish flowers give rise to full clusters of richly coloured berries that ripen in strong summer sun.

Kowhai-ngutu-kaka - 2c
The name kowhai-ngutu-kaka shows that the Maori recognised the close relationship between this plant and the yellow kowhai, at the same time likening its flowers to the beak of a native parrot, the kaka.  A soft woody shrub rarely exceeding 1.8 metres, the kaka beak 'Clianthus puniceus', as it is commonly known, has curved and pointed red flowers about 10 cm long.

Kowhai - 2 1/2c
Generally regarded as New Zealand's national flower, the yellow kowhai 'Sophora microphylla' is easily grown and is widespread both in its native state and as an ornamental tree in gardens.

Puarangi - 3c
'Hibiscus trionum', the botanical name of the plant known to the Maori as puarangi, is the smaller of the two New Zealand hibiscus.  It belongs to the northern frost-free part of the country and can now be seen only in remote places and on some off-shore islands.

Matua Tikumu - 4c
Commonly known as the Mountain Daisy, there are many varieties found in the mountain districts of both North and South Islands.  The leaves are covered with a velvety coating of fine hairs and the flower rays are white and daisy-like, being up to 100mm in diameter.

Pikiarero - 5c
In most lowland forest areas of New Zealand spring is heralded by the flowering of the climber now called 'Clematis paniculata' but formerly known as 'Clematis indivisa'.  The white blooms, more than 50mm across are borne in masses when the vines reach the full light of the tree tops or the forest edge.

Koromiko - 6c
Koromiko or 'Hebe salicifolia' is a native shrub of which there are seven main species.

Rata - 7c
Rata 'Metrosideros robusta' (northern variety) or 'Metrosideros umbellata'  (southern variety) , like Manuka, belongs to the myrtle family.  The vines affix themselves to tree trunks and rocks by short roots from the stems.  The flowers are conspicuous because of the bunched stamens, which in this species are 25mm long, reddish-orange and tipped with yellow pollen when freshly opened.  Flowering amongst the tree tops or in roundish clumps in partly-cleared country, the rata provides a splash of colour in winter.

Technical information

Date of Issue: 10 July 1967
Designers: G Fuller, Havelock North; A G Mitchell, Wellington and New Zealand Post Office, Wellington
Printers: Harrison and Sons, England and Thomas De La Rue, England
Stamp Size: 21mm x 25mm
Sheet Size: 200 stamps per sheet; Booklets containing 1/2c, 1c and 3c stamps
Process: Photogravure
Performance Gauge: 1/2c, 1c, 2c, 2 1/2c, 3c, 5c and 7c: 13.5 x 14;  4c and 6c: 15 x 14
Paper Type: Chalk surfaced, multiple NZ and star watermark

This info is from:
 http://stamps.nzpost.co.nz/new-zealand/1967/decimal-pictorials-low-values


Please comment if you have anything to add, or if you would like to get in touch.

If you have a question in private ,our E-mail address is:  btstamps@gmail.com

Manuka,Kowhai 1960 New Zeland Stamps

Photo from the stamp:

History of the stamp:

Pictorials (Part 1)


In November 1958 the Postmaster-General announced that a new set of pictorial stamps would be issued progressively from July 1960.

Issue information

A public competition was held to obtain designs and 1,072 entries were received from 268 competitors.  The values in the new set from 1d to 8d were to comprise designs depicting native flora.  Due to a change in postage rates 2 1/2d, 5d and 7d denomination stamps were added to this set after the initial stamps were issued. The 1/2d value was designed by Harrison and Sons Ltd, the 1d, 3d and 6d by G F Fuller, the 2d, 4d, 5d and 8d by A G Mitchell, and the 2 1/2d and 7d by the Post Office. All values were printed by Thomas De La Rue, with the exception of the 2 1/2d, 5d and 7d denominations which were printed by Harrison and Sons.
Manuka - 1/2d
Issued: 1 September 1960

Manuka 'Leptospermum scoparium' also commonly called the tea tree, is a bushy shrub found in most parts of the country.  The flowers are mostly white, appear in profusion and often almost hide the small reddish-green leaves.  The woody fruit have five narrow slits through which the seeds escape.

Karaka - 1d
Issued: 1 September 1960

The karaka 'Corynocarpus laevigatus' is a tall tree of the coastal forest and also occurs in picturesque isolated groves casting a welcome shade on rocky foreshores.  The dark green glossy leaves reach a length of over 15cm. Inconspicuous greenish flowers give rise to full clusters of richly coloured berries that ripen in strong summer sun.

Kowhai-ngutu-kaka - 2d
Issued: 11 July 1960

The name kowhai-ngutu-kaka shows that the Maori recognised the close relationship between this plant and the yellow kowhai, at the same time likening its flowers to the beak of a native parrot, the kaka.  A soft woody shrub rarely exceeding 1.8 metres, the kaka beak 'Clianthus puniceus', as it is commonly known, has curved and pointed red flowers about 10 cm long.

Titoki - 2 1/2d
Issued: 1 November 1960

'Alectryon excelsus' is a handsome tree, sometimes called the New Zealand Ash.  It can reach a height of 18 metres.

Kowhai - 3d
Issued: 1 September 1960

Generally regarded as New Zealand's national flower, the yellow kowhai 'Sophora microphylla' is easily grown and is widespread both in its native state and as an ornamental tree in gardens.

Puarangi - 4d
Issued: 11 July 1960

'Hibiscus trionum', the botanical name of the plant known to the Maori as puarangi, is the smaller of the two New Zealand hibiscus.  It belongs to the northern frost-free part of the country and can now be seen only in remote places and on some off-shore islands.

Matua Tikumu - 5d
Issued: 14 May 1962

Commonly known as the Mountain Daisy, there are many varieties found in the mountain distrcts of both North and South Islands.  The leaves are covered with a velvety coating of fine hairs and the flower rays are white and daisy-like, being up to 100mm in diameter.

Pikiarero - 6d
Issued: 1 September 1960

In most lowland forest areas of New Zealand spring is heralded by the flowering of the climber now called 'Clematis paniculata' but formerly known as 'Clematis indivisa'.  The white blooms, more than 50mm across are borne in masses when the vines reach the full light of the tree tops or the forest edge.

Koromiko - 7d
Issued: 16 March 1966

Koromiko or 'Hebe salicifolia' is a native shrub of which there are seven main species.

Rata - 8d
Issued: 1 September 1960

Rata 'Metrosideros robusta' (northern variety) or 'Metrosideros umbellata'  (southern variety) , like Manuka, belongs to the myrtle family.  The vines affix themselves to tree trunks and rocks by short roots from the stems.  The flowers are conspicuous because of the bunched stamens, which in this species are 25mm long, reddish-orange and tipped with yellow pollen when freshly opened.  Flowering amongst the tree tops or in roundish clumps in partly-cleared country, the rata provides a splash of colour in winter.

Technical information

Date of Issue: 11 July 1960
Designers: Harrison and Sons, G Fuller, A G Mitchell, New Zealand Post Office
Printers: Harrison and Sons, England and Thomas De La Rue, England
Stamp Size: 20mm x 24mm
Sheet Size: 240 stamps per sheet; Booklets containing both 1/2d and 1d stamps, and 1d and 3d stamps
Process: Photogravure
Perforation Gauge: 14.5 x 14
Paper Type: De La Rue printings : Wiggins Teape 'Esparto', multiple NZ and star watermark; Later printings on chalk surfaced variety; Harrison printings : Guard Bridge chalk surfaced, multiple NZ and star watermark

 This info is from:
http://stamps.nzpost.co.nz/new-zealand/1960/pictorials-part-1 

Please comment if you have anything to add, or if you would like to get in touch.

If you have a question in private ,our E-mail address is:  btstamps@gmail.com
 

Saturday, 21 January 2012

Afforestation, India 1984

Photo from the stamp:





History of the stamp:

It's an Indian stamp about Afforestation from 1984 .

We couldn't find anything else about this stamp, so if you have any more info please get in touch.



Please comment if you have anything to add, or if you would like to get in touch.

If you have a question in private ,our E-mail address is:  btstamps@gmail.com

Monday, 16 January 2012

Millicent Garrett Fawcett (2008), UK

Photo from the stamp:

 

History of the stamp:
 
Millicent Garrett Fawcett (2008)



Millicent Garrett Fawcett, the wife of the political economist, suffrage campaigner, Liberal MP and Postmaster General (1880-1884) Henry Fawcett. At the time of the human letters incident Millicent was the leader of the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS). She and her organisation were more moderate campaigners than the Women’s Social and Political Union, but eventually they achieved their goal.
Millicent Garrett Fawcett who was honoured with a stamp in last year’s Women of Achievement series.
Millicent Garrett Fawcett who was honoured with a stamp in last year’s(2008) Women of Distinction series.

Millicent Garrett Fawcett is regarded as having been instrumental in the campaign for votes for women, in particular the Representation of the People Act 1918, which allowed women over 30 the right to vote if they were married to a member of the Local Government Register, as well as women to enter parliament on an equal basis with men.

Garrett Fawcett’s work and that of the NUWSS lives on in the Fawcett Society, which campaigns for equality between women and men in the UK on pay, pensions, poverty, justice and politics. In her talk, Dr Katherine Rake outlines the Society’s work, giving both a sobering and optimistic appraisal of what has been achieved.


The Women of Distinction issue also featured Elizabeth Garrett Anderson, the first woman to become a Doctor in Britain and the first female Mayor in England, family planning pioneer Marie Stopes, Member of Parliament and women’s rights campaigner Eleanor Rathbone, black political activist Claudia Jones, who organised the first Notting Hill Carnival, and Barbara Castle who piloted the equal pay act.




Women of Distinction presentation pack (2008)
Women of Distinction presentation pack (2008)



Emmeline Pankhurst and the theme of women’s rights have been celebrated several times more on British stamps, in 1999, as part of The Citizen’s Tale issue, in 2006, when a portrait of Emmeline Pankhurst was used as part of the National Portrait Gallery issue, and, as long time readers of this blog will remember, in 2008 when Millicent Garrett Fawcett, suffragist and wife of former Postmaster General Henry Fawcett, appeared on the Women of Distinction issue.

A trio of women's suffrage stamps
A trio of women's suffrage stamps: Votes for Women stamp (1999), Emmeline Pankhurst portrait (2006) and Millicent Garrett Fawcett stamp (2008)



More info can be found on:

http://postalheritage.wordpress.com/2010/03/08/international-women%E2%80%99s-day/

and




Please comment if you have anything to add, or if you would like to get in touch.

If you have a question in private ,our E-mail address is:  btstamps@gmail.com